As
Indians we are fortunate to have a rich legacy of textiles and garments. Our
country also abounds in traditional techniques to treat garments, so why look
outside? Many modern home-grown brands are transparent about their supply chain
strategies. Brands that easily divulge information about their manufacturing
processes and social responsibilities undertaken by them should be given preference.
When you
are travelling to tourist places in India, always buy ethnic products made by
local artists. This way you can directly transfer benefits to the artists while
making ethical fashion choices.
Outfits,
which display labels of developed nations like America or Australia, do not
necessarily indicate adherence to standard pay scale. Although these countries
have stricter labour laws many garment manufacturers in such countries hire
migrant workers, sometimes even illegally and they are exploited for the profit
of the garment maker.
Shivam
Punjya’s Behno is a contemporary women’s wear label designed in New York
and it is exclusively produced in India in an ethical manner, in a factory in
rural Gujarat. The ethical fashion label is striving to dispel the notion that
garments ‘Made in India’ are inferior to those manufactured elsewhere.
The ‘Made
in India’ brands are also offering a high end global platform to the arts
hidden in the unknown, less travelled lanes of India.
Fashion
is not just what meets the eye. It goes through a metamorphosis at different
levels, before reaching the final consumer. Let’s just be more emotional and
aware about what we wear and take comfort in the fact that it is beautiful all
the way. When we have the privilege to choose, why not choose for a better
world in our own small way.
The Rana
Plaza collapse that occurred in Dhaka, Bangladesh on 24 April 2013 can be
recalled as the most disastrous incident involving garment makers. The incident
claimed the lives of more than 1,100 people working in the garment factory
building. The tragedy threw light on the poor conditions of labour involved in
creating attires for some the world renowned brands like Benetton and Mango. It
also questioned the ethics of the fashion houses that outsource their work to
these garment makers.
The
International fashion labels have a responsibility to create ethical working
conditions instead of giving rise to sweatshops. However as the end users do we
have a responsibility towards ethical fashion? YES, and how can we make ethical
fashion choices to curb the cruelty that hides beneath the beauty of fashion?
Here’s
our guide to making ethical fashion choices in India-
India is
a rising power in the global garment industry. Its garment sector has a highly
scattered and complex structure. As consumers we can still keep a check and buy
ethical fashion in this highly diverse market through following ways-
Know More About the Brands that Promote Fair Trade
Fair
trade is a business certification that aims at giving fair wages and
non-exploitative working conditions for the growers of fabric fibres. It can
also extend to textile weavers and creators of exquisite hand embroidery on
apparels. Fair trade gives importance to people and makes them the core for
sustainability of business.
In India
fair trade holds great importance for ethical fashion as it uses age-old
handicraft techniques for attires. Embroideries like zardosi, chikankari,
kanjeevaram and bandhani dyeing techniques are quintessential to creating
ethnic Indian attires. These techniques require high skills and are labour
intensive.
Many
fashion designers and young entrepreneurs are endorsing the use of ancient
Indian embroidery and dyeing techniques by giving fair employment opportunities
to artisans based in rural areas. Some of the brands that are promoting
sustainable fashion are FabIndia, Bhu:sattva, Do You Speak Green, Grassroot
by Anita Dongre, Pero by Aneeth Arora, Aziio, Samtana, No Nasties,
Mother Earth and others.
Raw Mango
handwoven saree by Sanjay Garg
Anita
Dongre’s Grassroot works towards preserving tradition, empowering women
and using organic fibres and natural dyes. Do you Speak Green
offers natural clothing using organic cotton and bamboo fabrics with eco
friendly dyes and water based prints.
Fashion
Designer Anita Dongre with rural artists
Hidesign, the global brand for exclusive
leather handbags uses vegetable tanning techniques. That makes its products 30%
more expensive and they also take double the time to produce. The Hidesign
factory also boasts of being eco-friendly by avoiding asbestos and using pure
fired bricks.
Be Willing To Spend More for a Sustainable Product
The
brands that sell ethical fashion goods face a huge conflict between their
ideologies and consumer preference. Most of the consumers pay attention to pure
aesthetics and are unaware of even the fabric type used in making the attire.
The ethical fashion houses that focus on sustainability also have to deal with
the pressure of making their products stand out aesthetically through the
myriad cheaper choices available to the consumer. We need to change the
consumer dynamics in India. We have to grow into an intellectual buyer who
thinks beyond the look and price of the outfit.
Creating
ethical fashion needs time and effort. Educating ourselves about what we are
holding close to our body must become priority. After all we will never want to
beautify our selves at the cost of brutally killed animals, underpaid starving
farmers and by irreversibly damaging the environment. Ethical fashion deals
with higher production costs and as consumers we should be willing to go the
extra mile to support businesses with sustainable ideologies.
Give Preference to Home-grown Brands
As
Indians we are fortunate to have a rich legacy of textiles and garments. Our
country also abounds in traditional techniques to treat garments, so why look
outside? Many modern home-grown brands are transparent about their supply chain
strategies. Brands that easily divulge information about their manufacturing
processes and social responsibilities undertaken by them should be given preference.
When you
are travelling to tourist places in India, always buy ethnic products made by
local artists. This way you can directly transfer benefits to the artists while
making ethical fashion choices.
Outfits,
which display labels of developed nations like America or Australia, do not
necessarily indicate adherence to standard pay scale. Although these countries
have stricter labour laws many garment manufacturers in such countries hire
migrant workers, sometimes even illegally and they are exploited for the profit
of the garment maker.
Shivam
Punjya’s Behno is a contemporary women’s wear label designed in New York
and it is exclusively produced in India in an ethical manner, in a factory in
rural Gujarat. The ethical fashion label is striving to dispel the notion that
garments ‘Made in India’ are inferior to those manufactured elsewhere.
The ‘Made
in India’ brands are also offering a high end global platform to the arts
hidden in the unknown, less travelled lanes of India.
Fashion
is not just what meets the eye. It goes through a metamorphosis at different
levels, before reaching the final consumer. Let’s just be more emotional and
aware about what we wear and take comfort in the fact that it is beautiful all
the way. When we have the privilege to choose, why not choose for a better
world in our own small way.